What Is Salbutamol Sulfate? What Is It Used For?
Salbutamol sulfate is a member of the group of drugs called “selective beta2 adrenergic receptor agonists”.
Salbutamol sulfate expands the airways in the lungs, allowing you to breathe more easily.
Things to consider when using salbutamol sulfate:
- They are relaxing drugs used as symptom relief in asthma.
- They should not be used as a control drug.
- It is used to reduce symptoms and as a rescue medicine in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is not preferred in regular treatment.
What Will We Learn?
Precautions While Using Salbutamol Sulfate
Do not use salbutamol sulfate in the following cases:
- Do not use if you are allergic to the active ingredient of salbutamol sulfate.
- Salbutamol sulfate should not be used to relieve the threat of preterm labor or miscarriage.
Use salbutamol sulfate with caution in the following cases:
- Inform your doctor if you have increased the use of short-acting bronchodilators (bronchodilators) to relieve asthma symptoms. This indicates that your asthma control is deteriorating.
- If your medicine does not relax you as much as before, or if the usual duration of action is shortened, inform your doctor without increasing the dose or frequency of application of your medicine.
- Consult your doctor about the use of short-acting inhaled bronchodilators (bronchodilators) to relieve symptoms.
- Oral short-acting beta2 agonist drugs should not be used under any circumstances related to childbirth, as the benefits of oral formulations in these situations do not outweigh the possible risks.
- Inform your doctor if your thyroid gland is overworked.
- Inform your doctor if you have high blood pressure.
- If you have severe heart disease and after taking salbutamol sulfate, tell your doctor if you experience chest pain and irregular heartbeat, or if you notice signs that your heart disease is getting worse.
- Inform your doctor if you are using xanthine derivatives such as theophylline or corticosteroids for the treatment of asthma.
- Inform your doctor if you are using diuretics for the treatment of high blood pressure.
- As a result of the use of salbutamol sulfate, the potassium level in your blood may decrease excessively. For this reason, your doctor may regularly monitor the level of potassium in your blood closely.
- The use of salbutamol sulfate can lead to metabolic changes such as increased blood sugar level. If you have diabetes, inform your doctor.
- Sudden and progressive deterioration in asthma control is potentially life-threatening. If you experience such a situation, inform your doctor.
Salbutamol sulfate is suitable for the treatment of children and adults who prefer liquid medications.
If these warnings apply to you, even at any time in the past, please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy And Breastfeeding
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
If you are pregnant, use Salbutamol sulfate only if your doctor has decided that you should.
If you realize that you are pregnant during your treatment, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
Since salbutamol sulfate is probably excreted in breast milk, use it only if your doctor has decided that you should use it if you are breastfeeding.
Concomitant Use With Other Drugs
Do not use salbutamol sulfate together with other drugs without consulting your doctor.
Non-selective beta-blockers such as salbutamol sulfate and propranolol should generally not be used together.
Tell your doctor if you are using any other medicine for heart rhythm disorder or asthma.
Salbutamol sulfate can be used with a group of drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
If you are currently using or have recently used any prescription or non-prescription drugs, please inform your doctor or pharmacist about them.
How to Use Salbutamol Sulfate?
Your doctor will tell you how to use Salbutamol Sulfate.
This is just one component.
This component is used in different asthma medications.
The most commonly used asthma medications are Ventolin, Airomir, Asmalal, Easyhaler, Pulvinal, Salamol, Easi-Breathe, and Salbulin.
Use these medicines only when you need them.
This can happen when you notice symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath and chest tightness, or when you know you will be doing an activity that can make you breathless, such as climbing stairs or playing sports.
You should start to feel better within a few minutes of using the medicine.
Both adults and children:
Take 1 or 2 puffs when you need them.
Make sure you take it up to 4 times in 24 hours.
(regardless of whether you take 1 or 2 puffs at a time).
Salbutamol Sulfate is sometimes used to prevent respiratory symptoms that occur in the first place.
This can happen before a trigger such as exposure to pets or exercise. In such cases, the normal dose is still 1 or 2 breaths at a time.
If you need to use your inhaler more than 4 times in 24 hours, it may mean that your condition is getting worse and you need different treatment.
You are more likely to get side effects such as irritability, increased heart rate, and headaches.
Contact your doctor in the situations listed below:
- If you need to use one of the medicines with this component more than 4 times a day
- If you are using one of the medicines with this component more than 2 days a week
- If you use one of the medicines with this component at least once a week in the middle of the night
If you are having an asthma attack, you can use your inhaler more and take it up to 10 times.
Salbutamol Sulfate can also be given via a nebulizer to treat severe asthma attacks.
Side Effects Of Salbutamol Sulfate
Like all medicines, salbutamol sulfate can have side effects in some people.
If any of the following occur, stop using salbutamol sulfate and tell your doctor immediately or go to the nearest hospital emergency department.
Symptoms of an allergic reaction include:
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
- swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue and throat
- itchy rash, feeling sluggish, dizziness
These are all very serious side effects. If you have one of these, you have a serious allergy to salbutamol sulfate.
You may need emergency medical attention or hospitalization.
Side effects are classified as shown in the following categories:
Very common:
- Tremor
Widespread:
- Headache
- Acceleration of heartbeat (tachycardia)
- Heart palpitations
- Muscle cramps
Rare:
- Lower than normal level of potassium in the blood (hypokalaemia)
- Heart rhythm disorders (cardiac arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia and extrasystoles)
- Enlargement of arm and leg veins (peripheral vasodilation)
Very rare:
- Hypersensitivity reactions including swelling of the face, lips, throat and/or tongue (angioedema), hives (urticaria), narrowing of the bronchi (bronchospasm), low blood pressure (hypotension) and sudden circulatory failure (collapse)
- Hyperactivity
- Feeling of tension in the muscles
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