Hormone spiral is a type of spiral that provides local delivery of the progesterone hormone called levonorgestrel to the body through the uterus.
These spirals are used in a variety of situations.
Although it is generally used as a birth control method, it is also a treatment option for women with heavy menstrual bleeding.
If there is no risk of cancer in women, as the menopause period approaches, menstrual bleeding becomes more frequent and anemia complaints may occur.
At the same time, uterine fibroids can cause menstrual irregularity and heavy menstrual bleeding complaints.
In all these cases, the hormonal spiral is placed in the uterus and it becomes possible to get rid of this health problem.
In the hormonal spiral, there is the hormone progesterone inside the chamber.
This hormone is released locally into the uterus and can be given to the body without a systematic progesterone effect in the body.
Hormone spirals are used in many health problems.
What Will We Learn?
Why Is The Hormonal Spiral Used?
The hormone spiral is designed in a T shape and has a length of 3 cm.
It is also a birth control product made from flexible plastic.
It begins to secrete a small amount of hormone immediately after it is placed in the uterus.
In this way, it prevents the fertilization of sperm and egg.
It is an effective birth control technique as it also thins the uterine wall.
This spiral is generally preferred by women who do not plan to have children in the future and who want to be comfortable in sexual experience.
In addition, if there is excessive menstrual bleeding, a hormonal spiral can be used.
Hormone spirals can be used for menstrual irregularities and heavy menstrual bleeding.
In addition, it can be preferred in women with severe menstrual pains.
In Which Vases Is The Hormonal Spiral Not Used?
Although the hormonal spiral is used according to the patient’s request, it is not an application that can be preferred in all cases.
The hormonal spiral cannot be used in the following cases:
- In case of pelvic region infection in women
- If you have a very intense vaginal infection
- If you have a history of cervical or breast cancer
- If you have liver problems
- It is not recommended to use if there is an allergy to the progesterone hormone secreted by the hormonal spiral.
Hormone spirals can be used during breastfeeding.
However, it is not recommended for use during pregnancy.
It should be used after waiting for 1.5-2 months after birth.
The baby does not affect the breast milk and does not affect the development of the baby in any way.
What Are The Hormonal Spiral Side Effects?
The hormonal spiral has a very practical use.
The first control is done within 1-2 months after it is placed in the uterus.
Apart from this, the patient himself regularly tests whether the spiral is in the same position by checking the rope.
Spiral provides 3-5 years of birth protection depending on the brand and type.
The hormonal spiral also has some side effects.
During the insertion of the hormonal spiral, cramps, discomfort, mild bleeding, pain in the joints, lower abdomen and waist, and dizziness may be seen.
At the same time, an increase in the amount of acne in the body and more tenderness in the breasts can be seen among the obvious side effects.
These products can also cause menstrual irregularities and breakthrough bleeding complaints.
These situations may occur between 3-6 months, and menstrual cessation may occur after the first year.
This product can also cause harmless ovarian cyst formations.
Does The Hormonal Spiral Make You Gain Weight?
Hormone spirals are products that are very effective and have a practical use.
It is a product that is used very often as a birth control method.
As with birth control pills, there is no regular use.
It can stay here for many years after the hormonal spiral insertion process.
If the patient plans pregnancy later, it can be removed practically without pain.
In women, when the spiral is removed, fertility returns after a few weeks.
The hormonal spiral has no effect on weight gain or weight change in the body.
In other words, although the patient gains weight in this process, it is not due to the effect of the hormonal spiral.
What Are The Harms Of The Hormonal Spiral?
Although low probability is among the most important disadvantages of the hormonal spiral, it may not be successful in preventing pregnancy.
In other words, pregnancy may occur during the use of spirals in women.
However, in these cases, an important part of the cases result in ectopic pregnancy.
When pregnancy does not occur in the uterus, the hormonal spiral should be removed as soon as possible in order for the pregnancy to continue.
People who use hormonal spirals may experience infections, miscarriage during pregnancy, premature birth during pregnancy, and infant death.
In addition, hormonal spirals do not prevent the elimination of sexually transmitted diseases in any way.
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